He mea nui te mahi a ngā pākahiko kawakore ki te whakakaha i ngā taputapu maha, mai i ngā hikohiko o te whare ki ngā mīhini ahumahi. Nā te pono me te whai huatanga o ēnei mea, he mea nui ēnei i roto i te ao hou. He mea nui te mārama ki ngā au e hanga ana i tēnei mākete mō ngā pakihi e whai ana ki te pupuri i te painga whakataetae i te tau 2025. Ko te arotahi a te umanga ki te pumau me te whai huatanga o te pūngao e hangai ana ki ngā mahi a te ao ki te whakaiti i te pānga ki te taiao. E matapaetia ana ka akiakihia e ngā Kaihanga Pūhiko Kawakore o te tau 2025 te auahatanga, me te aro atu ki te piki haere o te hiahia mō ngā otinga hoa-taiao, me te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā tono kanorau.

Ngā Whakaaro Matua

• E matapaetia ana ka eke te mākete pākahiko kawakore o te ao ki te $9.01 piriona i te tau 2025, nā te pikinga ake o te tono i roto i ngā taputapu hiko kaihoko, te hauora, me ngā tono ahumahi.
• Ko te oranga tonutanga tētahi o ngā kaupapa matua, ā, kei te whakawhanakehia e ngā kaihanga ngā pākahiko kawakore e pai ana ki te taiao, ā, ka taea te hangarua kia rite ki ngā whāinga taiao o te ao.
• Kei te whakarei ake ngā whanaketanga hangarau i te mahi a te pākahiko me te roa o te ora, ā, ka nui ake te pono o ngā pākahiko kawakore mō ngā taputapu hou.
• Ko te pikinga ake o te noho tāone me te whakapaunga moni a ngā kaihoko kei te whakakaha i te hiahia mō ngā otinga pūngao pono, utu-whai hua hoki, inā koa i ngā mākete putaiao.
• Kei te whakatairanga ngā kaupapa here ture i ngā mahi whakangao matomato, e akiaki ana i ngā kaihanga ki te auaha me te whakamahi i ngā tikanga whakaputa tauwhiro.
• He mea nui te mahi tahi a ngā kaihanga pākahiko me ngā kamupene hangarau hei whakawhanake i ngā hua matatau hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā kaihoko e whanake haere tonu ana.
• Hei noho whakataetae tonu, me aro atu ngā kaihanga pākahiko kawakore ki ngā āwangawanga taiao, me urutau hoki ki te whakataetae e tipu haere ana mai i ngā hangarau pākahiko rerekē.

Whakarāpopototanga Whakahaere

Ngā Kitenga Matua

Kei te whakaatu tonu te mākete pākahiko kawakore o te ao i te tipu kaha, e akiakihia ana e te pikinga o te tono puta noa i ngā rāngai maha. Ko ngā hikohiko kaihoko, ngā taputapu hauora, me ngā tono ahumahi tonu ngā mea matua e whai wāhi ana ki tēnei whānui. Ko te uara o te mākete, e matapaetia ana ka eke ki te $13.57 piriona i te tau 2032, e whakaata ana i te tere tipu ā-tau (CAGR) o te 5.24% mai i te tau 2025 ki te 2032. E whakaatu ana tēnei ara tipu i te pikinga o te hiranga o ngā pākahiko kawakore ki te whakatutuki pai i ngā hiahia pūngao.

Kua tino whakapai ake ngā whanaketanga hangarau i te mahi a te pākahiko me te roa o te ora. Ko te whanaketanga o ngā pākahiko kawakore e pai ana ki te taiao me te hangarua e hangai ana ki ngā whāinga pumau o te ao. Hei tāpiri, ka whai hua te mākete i ngā kaupapa here ture e akiaki ana i ngā tukanga hanga matomato. Mā ēnei āhuatanga ka tū te umanga mō te auahatanga me te whānui tonu.

Matapae Mākete mō te tau 2025

Te mākete pākahiko kawakoree matapaetia ana ka tutuki i tēnei kaupapa nui ngā tohu nui i te tau 2025. E matapaetia ana e ngā kaitātari he $9.01 piriona te uara o te mākete, e whakaata ana i te tipu pumau mai i ngā tau o mua. E whakaatu ana tēnei matapae i te pikinga o te whakawhirinaki ki ngā pākahiko kawakore mō ngā tono whare me ngā tono ahumahi. Ko te pikinga ake o te noho tāone me te whakapaunga a ngā kaihoko ka whakanui ake i tēnei ia pikinga.

E matapaetia ana ka akiakihia te tono e ngā ahumahi matua, tae atu ki te hauora, te motuka, me ngā hikohiko kaihoko. Tērā pea ka tautokona te tere o te mākete e te nekehanga ki ngā otinga hiko kawe me te pono. E matapaetia ana ka whakamahia e ngā Kaihanga Pūhiko Kawakore o te tau 2025 ēnei whai wāhitanga mā te whakauru i ngā hua auaha me te whakawhānui ake i tō rātou aroaro ki te mākete.

He Tirohanga Whānui ki ngā Ārahi me ngā Wero o te Mākete

He maha ngā āhuatanga e whai wāhi ana ki te tipu o te mākete pākahiko kawakore. Nā ngā whanaketanga hangarau kua whakarei ake i te whai huatanga o te pākahiko, ā, kua pai ake ai mō ngā tono hou. He mea nui anō hoki te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō ngā otinga pūngao utu-whai hua. Hei tāpiri, ko te arotahi a te umanga ki te oranga tonutanga kua arahi ki te tango i ngā tikanga hanga matomato.

Heoi, kei te tūtaki te mākete ki ngā wero ka pā ki tōna tipu. Ko ngā āwangawanga taiao e pā ana ki te whakakorenga pākahiko he take nui tonu. Ko te whakataetae mai i ngā hangarau pākahiko rerekē, pērā i te lithium-ion, he wero anō. Ahakoa ēnei arai, kei te kaha tonu te pūmanawa o te mākete mō te auahatanga me te urutau.

Ngā Auahatanga Matua o te Mākete me ngā Ārahi

Ngā Whakatairanga Hangarau

Ngā auahatanga i roto i te mahi a te pākahiko me te roa o te ora

Kua kitea te ahunga whakamua whakamiharo o te hangarau i roto i te mākete pākahiko kawakore. Kua arotahi ngā kaihanga ki te whakarei ake i te mahi pākahiko hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia e tipu haere ana o ngā taputapu hou. Nā te whakapainga o te kiato pūngao me ngā tere tukunga kua roa ake te ora o te pākahiko, ā, kua pai ake ai mō ngā tono whare me ngā tono ahumahi. Mā ēnei whanaketanga ka noho tonu ngā pākahiko kawakore hei whiringa pai mō ngā kaihoko e rapu ana i ngā otinga pūngao pono.

Te whakawhanaketanga o ngā pākahiko kawakore e pai ana ki te taiao, ā, ka taea te hangarua

Kua noho te oranga tonutanga hei kaupapa matua i roto i te umanga. Kei te haumi ngā kamupene ki te whakawhanake i ngā pākahiko kawakore e pai ana ki te taiao, e whakaiti ana i te pānga ki te taiao. Kei te whakauruhia ngā rauemi hangarua ki roto i ngā tukanga whakaputa, e whakaiti ana i te para, e whakatairanga ana hoki i ngā mahi ōhanga porowhita. E matapaetia ana ko ngā Kaihanga Pūhiko Kawakore 2025 te kaiārahi i tēnei panoni mā te whakauru i ngā hua auaha e hangai ana ki ngā whāinga oranga tonutanga o te ao.

Te Pikinga o te Hiahia a te Kaihoko

Te pikinga ake o te whakamahinga i roto i ngā taputapu hiko o te whare me ngā taputapu kawe

Kei te piki haere tonu te hiahia mō ngā pākahiko kawakore nā te mea he whānui te whakamahinga i roto i ngā taputapu o ia rā. Ko ngā mana mamao, ngā rama rama, me ngā taputapu hiko kawe e whakawhirinaki nui ana ki ēnei pākahiko mō te mana pumau. E whakanuia ana e ngā kaihoko te utu iti me te wātea, e whai wāhi ana ki te rongonui o ēnei pākahiko i roto i ngā whare puta noa i te ao. E whakaatu ana tēnei ia i te tūranga nui o ngā pākahiko kawakore ki te whakakaha i ngā momo oranga hou.

Te tipu haere o te hiahia mō ngā otinga pūngao utu-whai hua, pono hoki

Ko te whai huatanga o te utu he mea nui tonu e akiaki ana i te hiahia o ngā kaihoko ki ngā pākahiko kawakore. Nā te kaha ki te tuku pūngao pono i te utu whaitake, he mea ātaahua tēnei mō ngā momo tono. Ka whai hua anō hoki ngā ahumahi pēnei i te hauora me te motuka i tōna whai huatanga me tōna roa. Kei te rite ngā Kaihanga Pūhiko Kawakore o te tau 2025 ki te whakamahi i tēnei tono mā te tuku otinga auaha me te ohanga.

Te Oranga Tonutanga me ngā Take Taiao

Te nekehanga ki ngā tukanga hanga matomato

Kua awhi te umanga i ngā tikanga hanga taiao hei aro atu ki ngā āwangawanga taiao. Kei te whakamahi ngā kamupene i ngā tikanga whakaputa penapena-pūngao, me te whakaiti i te whakamahinga o ngā matū kino. Ehara i te mea ka whakaiti noa i te tapuwae waro ēnei mahi engari ka whakarei ake hoki i te pumau whānui o ngā pākahiko kawakore. Ko ēnei kaupapa e whakaata ana i te whakapau kaha o te umanga ki te kawenga taiao.

Ngā kaupapa here ture e whakatairanga ana i te hanga pākahiko pumau

Kua whakatinanahia e ngā kāwanatanga o te ao ngā ture hei whakatenatena i te hanga pākahiko pumau. Ko te whāinga o ēnei kaupapa here he whakaiti i ngā kino ki te taiao, me te whakatairanga i te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi hangarua. Nā te tutuki i ēnei ture kua akiaki ngā kaihanga ki te auaha me te whakamahi i ngā tikanga hoahoa taiao. E tūmanakohia ana ka whai wāhi nui ngā Kaihanga Pūhiko Kawakore o te tau 2025 ki te whakatutuki i ēnei paerewa ture me te pupuri tonu i te kounga o te hua.

Tirohanga Mākete Ao

Amerika ki te Raki

Te rahi o te mākete me ngā au tipu

E whakaatu ana te mākete pākahiko kawakore i Amerika Te Raki i te tipu pumau. E kī ana ngā kaitātari ko te hiahia nui o te rohe mō ngā otinga hiko pono tēnei whānui. Ko te rahi o te mākete e whakaata ana i te whanaketanga tonu, e akiakihia ana e ngā whanaketanga hangarau me te pikinga o te whakawhirinaki o ngā kaihoko ki ngā taputapu kawe. Kei te noho tonu a Amerika Te Raki hei kaitākaro matua i roto i te umanga pākahiko kawakore o te ao, me ngā matapae e tohu ana i te tipu pumau tae noa ki te tau 2025.

Ngā ahumahi matua e akiaki ana i te tono

He maha ngā ahumahi i Amerika Te Raki e whai wāhi nui ana ki te hiahia mō ngā pākahiko kawakore. Ka whakawhirinaki te rāngai hauora ki ēnei pākahiko mō ngā taputapu hauora, kia kore ai e mutu te mahi. Ko ngā hikohiko kaihoko tētahi wāhanga nui anō hoki, me ngā hua pēnei i ngā mana mamao me ngā rama e hiahia ana ki ngā pūtake hiko pono. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā tono ahumahi, tae atu ki ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu, ka tautoko ake i te tipu o te mākete i tēnei rohe.

Ūropi

Te arotahi ki te oranga tonutanga me te tutuki i ngā ture

He nui te aro o Ūropi ki te pumau i roto i te mākete pākahiko kawakore. Ko ngā kaihanga o te rohe e whakatairanga ana i ngā tikanga whakaputa hoa-taiao kia rite ki ngā ture taiao pakari. Ka akiakihia e ēnei kaupapa here te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi hangarua me ngā tukanga hanga taiao. Ko ngā kamupene Ūropi te kaiārahi i te huarahi ki te tango i ngā tikanga e whakaiti ana i te pānga ki te taiao me te pupuri tonu i te kounga o te hua.

Ngā auahatanga me ngā whanaketanga ā-rohe

Ko te auahatanga te mea e akiaki ana i te mākete pākahiko kawakore i Ūropi. He nui te haumi a ngā kamupene ki te rangahau me te whanaketanga hei whakarei ake i te mahi a te pākahiko me te roa o te ora. Nā te whakaurunga o ngā hangarau matatau kua pai ake te whai huatanga o te pūngao, e tutuki ai ngā hiahia o ngā kaihoko hou. Ka arotahi hoki ngā kaihanga Ūropi ki te hanga pākahiko kawakore ka taea te hangarua, hei aro atu ki ngā āwangawanga taiao e tipu haere ana. Nā ēnei whanaketanga ka tū te rohe hei kaiārahi i roto i ngā otinga pākahiko pumau.

Āhia-Moananui-a-Kiwa

Te tere o te ahumahi me te noho tāone

Ka tere te ahumahi me te noho tāone o Āhia-Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, ka piki ake te hiahia mō ngā pākahiko kawakore. Ko te whānui haere o ngā hanganga o te rohe me te tipu haere o te taupori e akiaki ana i te hiahia mō ngā puna hiko pono. Ka piki haere te whakawhirinaki o ngā whare tāone ki ngā pākahiko kawakore mō ngā taputapu o ia rā, ko ngā rāngai ahumahi ia e whakamahi ana i aua pākahiko mō ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu. E whakaatu ana tēnei ia i te takoha nui a te rohe ki te mākete o te ao.

Te mana o ngā mākete hou i roto i te whakaputa me te kai

Ko ngā mākete hou o Āhia-Moana-nui-a-Kiwa te hunga e kaha ana ki te hanga me te whakamahi i ngā pākahiko kawakore. He mea nui ngā mahi a ngā whenua pēnei i a Haina me Īnia i roto i te hanga, mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga whakaputa utu-whai hua. He nui hoki ngā reiti whakamahi a ēnei whenua nā te pikinga o te whakapaunga a ngā kaihoko me te whakamahi hangarau. E matapaetia ana ka whakamahia e ngā Kaihanga Pūhiko Kawakore o te tau 2025 ēnei whai wāhitanga, ka whakapakari ake i tō rātou aroaro i tēnei rohe hihiri.

Te Rawhiti o Waenganui me Āwherika

Ngā au me ngā tirohanga ā-rohe

Kei te whakaatu te mākete pākahiko kawakore i te Middle East me Awherika i te tipu pumau, e akiakihia ana e ngā āhuatanga motuhake o te rohe. Ko te pikinga ake o te whakamahi i ngā taputapu hiko kawe me ngā taputapu whare kua akiaki i te hiahia mō ngā otinga pūngao pono. Ko ngā whenua o te Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) te kaiārahi o te mākete nā te kaha o te whanaketanga ōhanga me te kaha hoko a ngā kaihoko. Hei tāpiri, ko te arotahi o te rohe ki te kanorau i ngā ōhanga i tua atu i te hinu kua akiaki i ngā haumitanga ki ngā rāngai ahumahi, ā, kua whakanui ake i te hiahia mō ngā pākahiko kawakore.

Ka whai hua anō hoki te rohe i te tipu haere o te mōhiotanga ki ngā mahi pūngao tauwhiro. Ka whakatairangahia e ngā kāwanatanga me ngā whakahaere ngā kaupapa hoahoa taiao, me te whakatenatena i te whakamahinga o ngā hua hangarua me ngā hua penapena pūngao. Ka hangai tēnei panoni ki ngā au o te ao, ā, ka whakanoho i te Middle East me Awherika hei kaitākaro hou i roto i te mākete pākahiko tauwhiro.

Ngā āhuatanga matua e pā ana ki te tipu

He maha ngā āhuatanga e whai wāhi ana ki te tipu o te mākete pākahiko kawakore i tēnei rohe:

• Te noho tāone me te tipu o te tauporiNā te tere o te noho tāone me te pikinga o te taupori kua piki ake te hiahia mō ngā hikohiko kaihoko me ngā taputapu o te whare, e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā pākahiko kawakore mō te hiko.
• Te whakawhānui ake i te ahumahiNā te whanaketanga o ngā kaupapa hanganga me ngā kaupapa ahumahi kua puta he hiahia mō ngā pūtake hiko pono, ā, nā reira i piki ake ai te whakamahinga o ngā pākahiko kawakore i roto i ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu.
• Ngā kaupapa a te kāwanatangaNā ngā kaupapa here e tautoko ana i te pūngao whakahou me ngā mahi tauwhiro kua akiaki i ngā kaihanga ki te whakauru i ngā otinga pākahiko hoa-taiao e hāngai ana ki ngā hiahia ā-rohe.
• Te kanorau ohaohaNā ngā mahi ki te whakaiti i te whakawhirinaki ki te hinu kua hua ake ngā haumitanga ki te hangarau me te hanga, ā, kua waihangahia he whai wāhitanga mō ngā kaihanga pākahiko kawakore ki te whakawhānui ake i tō rātou aroaro.

Amerika Latina

Ngā mākete e puta ake ana me te whakapiki ake i te whakapaunga a ngā kaihoko

He mākete whai hua a Amerika Latina mō ngā pākahiko kawakore, ā, ko ngā ōhanga hou pēnei i a Brazil, Mexico, me Argentina te hunga e ārahi ana i tēnei. Kua tino pāngia te hiahia mō ngā taputapu hiko o te whare me ngā taputapu kawe e piki haere ana te whakapaunga a ngā kaihoko, e tino whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā pākahiko kawakore. Kua awhi te hunga waenga e tipu haere ana o te rohe i ngā otinga hiko utu-whai hua me te pono, ā, kua waiho ngā pākahiko kawakore hei whiringa pai mō te whakamahi i ia rā.

Nā te pikinga ake o te urunga mai o ngā tūāpapa hokohoko ipurangi i whai wāhi atu ki te tipu o te mākete. He māmā ake te uru atu a ngā kaihoko ki te whānuitanga o ngā hua pākahiko, e akiaki ana i ngā hoko me te whakawhānui ake i te whānuitanga o te mākete. Hei tāpiri, nā te arotahi o te rohe ki te whakamahi hangarau i akiaki te tono mō ngā otinga pākahiko matatau e aro ana ki ngā taputapu hou.

Te tipu o ngā tono ahumahi me te whanaketanga hanganga

He mea nui te mahi a ngā tono ahumahi me ngā kaupapa hanganga ki te hanga i te mākete pākahiko kawakore i Amerika Latina. E whakawhirinaki ana ngā rāngai hanga me te hanga ki ngā pākahiko kawakore mō ngā taputapu me ngā taputapu hiko. Kua piki ake te hiahia mō ngā pūtake hiko pono nā ngā kaupapa whakawhanake hanganga, tae atu ki ngā pūnaha kawe waka me te pūngao.

Ko ngā āhuatanga matua e ārahi ana i tēnei tipu ko:

• AhumahiNā te whānui haere o ngā ahumahi puta noa i te rohe kua hiahiatia he pākahiko pakari, whai hua hoki hei tautoko i ngā mahi.
• Ngā haumitanga a te kāwanatangaNā ngā haumitanga a te rāngai tūmatanui me te rāngai tūmataiti ki ngā kaupapa hanganga kua piki ake te hiahia mō ngā pākahiko kawakore i roto i te hanganga me ngā mahi e pā ana.
• Ngā whanaketanga hangarauNā te whakaurunga o ngā hangarau auaha ki ngā tukanga ahumahi kua piki ake te hiahia mō ngā pākahiko mahi-teitei, ā, kua whakatūria ngā pākahiko kawakore hei otinga whai hua.

Kei te tipu tonu te mākete pākahiko kawakore o Amerika Latina, e tautokona ana e te whanaketanga ōhanga, te ahunga whakamua hangarau, me te pikinga ake o te mōhiotanga o ngā kaihoko. He whai wāhitanga kei ngā kaihanga ki te uru atu ki tēnei mākete hihiri mā te whakauru i ngā hua auaha me te pumau e tutuki ai ngā hiahia ā-rohe.

Whenua Whakataetae: Ngā Kaihanga Pūhiko Kawakore 2025

Ngā Kaitākaro Mākete Matua

He tirohanga whānui mō ngā kamupene matua me ā rātou hea mākete

Ko te mākete pākahiko kawakore e whakahaerehia ana e ētahi kaitākaro matua kua whakatū i tētahi turanga pakari mā te auahatanga tonu me te whakawhānui rautaki. He nui ngā hea mākete kei ngā kamupene pēnei i a Duracell, Energizer Holdings, Panasonic Corporation, me Toshiba Corporation. Ka whakamahia e ēnei whakahaere ā rātou whatunga tohatoha whānui me te mōhiotanga waitohu hei pupuri i tō rātou painga whakataetae. Ko tō rātou mana e whakaata ana i tō rātou kaha ki te whakatutuki i ngā tono kanorau a ngā kaihoko me te piri ki ngā paerewa ahumahi e whanake haere ana.

Ko Duracell rāua ko Energizer te kaiārahi o te mākete me tā rāua arotahi ki ngā pākahiko mahi-teitei. Kua piki ake te rongonui o Panasonic Corporation mā te whakauru i ngā otinga hoa-taiao, e hangai ana ki ngā whāinga pumau o te ao. Ko Toshiba Corporation, e mōhiotia ana mō ōna pūkenga hangarau, kei te haere tonu ki te auaha i roto i te hoahoa pākahiko me te mahi. Ka mahi tahi ēnei kamupene ki te hanga i te whenua whakataetae, me te whakatakoto i ngā paearu mō te kounga me te pono.

Ngā rautaki matua i whakamahia e ngā kaitākaro matua

He maha ngā rautaki e whakamahia ana e ngā kaihanga matua hei whakapakari i ō rātou tūranga mākete. Ko te kanorau hua tonu te huarahi matua, e āhei ai ngā kamupene ki te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia rerekē o ngā kaihoko. Hei tauira, e tuku ana rātou i ngā pākahiko motuhake mō ngā taputapu hauora, ngā taputapu ahumahi, me ngā hikohiko o te whare. Mā tēnei huarahi kua arotahihia ka whakarei ake i te makona me te pono o ngā kaihoko.

He mea nui anō hoki ngā hononga rautaki me ngā hokonga. Ka mahi tahi ngā kamupene me ngā kamupene hangarau ki te whakauru i ngā āhuatanga matatau ki roto i ā rātou hua. Mā ngā hokonga o ngā kamupene iti ka āwhina i te whakawhānui ake i te whānuitanga o te mākete me ngā āheinga hangarau. Hei tāpiri, mā ngā haumitanga ki ngā kaupapa hokohoko me ngā tūāpapa hokohoko ipurangi ka nui ake te kitea me te wātea o ā rātou hua.

Ngā Auahatanga me ngā Whakawhanaketanga Hua

Te whakaurunga o ngā hangarau pākahiko kawakore hou

Ko ngā whanaketanga hangarau te mea e akiaki ana i te whanaketanga o ngā pākahiko kawakore o te whakatupuranga e whai ake nei. Ka arotahi ngā kaihanga ki te whakarei ake i te kiato pūngao me ngā tere tukunga hei whakapai ake i te mahi. Ka aro atu ēnei auahatanga ki te piki haere o te hiahia mō ngā pūtake hiko pono i roto i ngā taputapu mimiti-rahi pērā i ngā kāmera mamati me ngā kaiwhakahaere petipeti. Mā te whakaurunga o ngā hoahoa ātete-tauraki ka whakanui ake i te whakapono o ngā kaihoko ki te haumaru o ngā hua.

Kei te tūhuratia hoki e ngā Kaihanga Pūhiko Kawakore o te tau 2025 ngā hangarau ranu e whakakotahi ana i ngā painga o te matū kawakore me ētahi atu matū pākahiko. Ko te whāinga o ēnei otinga ranu he whakarato i te mahi tino pai me te pupuri tonu i te whai huatanga utu. Mā ēnei whanaketanga ka tū ēnei kaihanga hei paionia i roto i te ao rokiroki pūngao e whanake haere ana.

Te arotahi ki ngā kaupapa R&D me te oranga tonutanga

Ko te rangahau me te whanaketanga (R&D) tonu te kaupapa matua o te auahatanga hua. Ka tohaina e ngā kamupene he rauemi nui hei tūhura i ngā rauemi hou me ngā tikanga whakaputa. Hei tauira, mā te whakamahi i te hangarau hau-konutea ka whakarei ake i te pai o te pākahiko me te whakaiti i te pānga ki te taiao. E hangai ana ēnei mahi ki te whakapau kaha a te umanga ki te oranga tonutanga.

Kei tua atu i te hoahoa hua ngā kaupapa oranga tonutanga. Ka whakamahia e ngā kaihanga ngā tukanga whakaputa e pai ana ki te taiao hei whakaiti i ngā tukunga waro. Ka akiakihia ngā kaihoko e ngā kaupapa hangarua ki te whakahoki i ngā pākahiko kua whakamahia, e whakatairanga ana i te ōhanga porowhita. Ko ngā Kaihanga Pūhiko Alkaline 2025 te kaiārahi i ēnei mahi, hei tauira mō te umanga whānui.

Ngā Ārai me ngā Huarahi Whakauru Mākete

Ngā wero mō ngā tāngata hou

He wero nui te urunga atu ki te mākete pākahiko kawakore mō ngā kaitākaro hou. Ko ngā whakaritenga haumitanga tuatahi teitei mō ngā whare hanga me te R&D he arai nui. Ka whai hua ngā kamupene kua roa i ngā ōhanga tauine, ka uaua ai te whakataetae utu mō ngā kamupene hou. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā paerewa ture pakari e hiahia ana kia tutukihia, ka nui ake te uaua o te whakahaere.

Ka uaua ake te urunga ki te mākete nā te pono ki te waitohu. He maha ngā wā ka pai ake ngā kaihoko ki ngā waitohu pono kua whai hītori kua whakamātauhia. Me nui te haumi a ngā tāngata hou ki te hokohoko hei hanga i te mōhiotanga me te pono. E whakaatu ana ēnei wero i te āhua whakataetae o te umanga, ko ngā kaitākaro kua tino rite anake ka angitu.

Ngā whai wāhitanga mō te tipu me te rerekētanga

Ahakoa ngā wero, he maha ngā whai wāhitanga mō ngā kamupene auaha me te tere. Ko te whakanui ake i te oranga tonutanga ka waihanga i tētahi wāhi mō ngā hua e pai ana ki te taiao. Ka taea e ngā tāngata hou te wehewehe i a rātou anō mā te tuku pākahiko hangarua, te tango rānei i ngā tikanga hanga matomato. Ka kukume tēnei huarahi i ngā kaihoko e aro ana ki te taiao, ā, e hangai ana ki ngā au o te ao.

Mā te auahatanga hangarau ka puta he huarahi anō mō ​​te rerekētanga. Ka taea e ngā kamupene e whakauru ana i ngā āhuatanga ahurei, pērā i te utu tere ake, te roa ake rānei o te ora, te hopu i te wāhi mākete. Mā te mahi tahi me ngā kaihanga taputapu ka puta he whai wāhitanga tipu anō. Mā te whakauru i ngā otinga pākahiko kua whakaritea ki roto i ngā hua motuhake, ka taea e ngā kamupene te whakatū i a rātou anō hei hoa mahi nui i roto i te pūnaha pūngao.

Ngā Tirohanga me ngā Matapae mō te Āmua

Ngā Huarahi mō ngā Kaiwhaiwāhi

Ngā mākete e puta ake ana me te pūmanawa kāore anō kia whakamahia

He nui ngā whai wāhitanga tipu mō te umanga pākahiko kawakore i ngā mākete hou. Kei ngā rohe pēnei i a Āhia-Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, Amerika Latina, me Āwherika te pikinga o te tono nā te tere o te noho tāone me te ahumahi. Ko te whānui haere o ngā taupori o te akomanga waenga i ēnei rohe ka akiaki i te tango i ngā hikohiko kaihoko me ngā taputapu whare, e tino whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā pākahiko kawakore.

Ka taea e ngā kaihanga te tūhura i ngā pūmanawa kāore anō kia whakamahia mā te whakarite i ngā hua kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia ā-rohe. Hei tauira, ko te tuku pākahiko utu-pai me te roa ka taea te kukume i ngā kaihoko e aro nui ana ki te utu i roto i ngā ōhanga whakawhanake. Hei tāpiri, ko te haumi ki ngā whare whakaputa ā-rohe ka whakaiti i ngā utu me te whakarei ake i te whai huatanga o te mekameka tuku. Mā ēnei rautaki ka taea e ngā kamupene te whakatū turanga kaha i roto i ngā mākete tipu tere.

Te mahi tahi me ngā hononga i roto i te umanga

Mā te mahi tahi i roto i te umanga ka whakatairanga i te auahatanga me te whakateretere i te whānui o te mākete. Mā ngā mahi tahi i waenga i ngā kaihanga pākahiko me ngā kamupene hangarau ka hua ake he hua matatau me te mahi whakarei ake. Hei tauira, mā te whakauru i ngā hangarau pākahiko atamai ki roto i ngā taputapu ka hangaia he uara mō ngā kaiwhakamahi mutunga me te whakapakari i te rerekētanga o te waitohu.

Mā ngā mahi tahi me ngā kaituku me ngā kaihokohoko ā-rohe ka pai ake te urunga ki te mākete. Mā te whakamahi i ngā pūkenga ā-rohe, ka taea e ngā kaihanga te mārama ake ki ngā hiahia o ngā kaihoko me te whakarerekē i ā rātou tuku. Hei tāpiri, mā ngā mahi tahi me ngā whakahaere taiao ka whakatairanga i ngā mahi pumau, ka hangai ki ngā au o te ao, ka whakarei ake hoki i te ingoa o te kamupene.

Ngā Wero hei Whakatika

Ngā āwangawanga taiao me ngā pēhanga ture

He wero nui tonu ngā āwangawanga taiao mō te mākete pākahiko kawakore. Ko te whakakorenga tika o ngā pākahiko kua whakamahia ka whai wāhi ki te parahanga, ā, ka tūpono hoki ki te hauora. Ka whakatinanahia e ngā kāwanatanga o te ao ngā ture pakari hei whakaiti i ēnei take, me te tono kia whakamahia e ngā kaihanga ngā tikanga e pai ana ki te taiao. Ko te whakatutukitanga i ēnei kaupapa here ka piki ake ngā utu whakahaere, ā, me whai tonu i te auahatanga.

Hei whakatika i ēnei wero, me whakatairanga ngā kamupene i te oranga tonutanga. Mā te whakawhanake i ngā pākahiko hangarua me te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa tango-whakahoki ka akiaki i te tukunga atu i ngā mea kino me te tika. He mea nui anō hoki te whakaako i ngā kaihoko mō ngā tikanga hangarua tika ki te whakaiti i te pānga ki te taiao. E whakaatu ana ēnei mahi i te whakapau kaha o te umanga ki te tiaki taiao.

Te whakataetae mai i ngā hangarau pākahiko rerekē

Ko te pikinga ake o ngā hangarau pākahiko rerekē, pērā i te lithium-ion me te nickel-metal hydride, ka kaha ake te whakataetae. He maha ngā wā ka tukuna e ēnei momo pākahiko he kiato pūngao teitei ake me te roa ake o te ora, ka ātaahua ai mō ngā tono motuhake. Hei tauira, ko ngā waka hiko me ngā pūnaha rokiroki pūngao hou ka piki haere te whakawhirinaki ki ngā pākahiko lithium-ion.

Hei whakataetae tonu, me arotahi ngā kaihanga pākahiko kawakore ki ō rātou kaha ahurei. Nā te whai huatanga o te utu, te whānui o te wātea, me te pono o ngā pākahiko kawakore, ka waiho hei whiringa pai mō ngā taputapu o te whare me ngā taputapu kawe. Mā te haumi ki te rangahau me te whanaketanga ka whakarite kia haere tonu te whakapainga o te mahi me te pumau, ka taea ai e te umanga te pupuri i tōna hiranga.

Matapae Mākete mō te Wā Roa

Te ara tipu e tumanakohia ana tae noa ki te tau 2025

Kei te rite te mākete pākahiko kawakore mō te tipu pumau tae noa ki te tau 2025. E matapaetia ana e ngā kaitātari he tere tipu ā-tau (CAGR) tata ki te 5.24%, ā, ka eke te uara o te mākete ki te $9.01 piriona i te tau 2025. E whakaatu ana tēnei huarahi i te pikinga o te whakawhirinaki ki ngā pākahiko kawakore puta noa i ngā rāngai maha, tae atu ki te hauora, te motuka, me ngā hikohiko kaihoko.

Ko ngā mea matua e akiaki ana i tēnei tipu ko te pikinga ake o te noho tāone, ngā whanaketanga hangarau, me te hiahia mō ngā otinga pūngao utu-whai hua. Ko te arotahi a te umanga ki te oranga tonutanga ka whakanui ake i tōna rongonui, ka kukume mai i ngā kaihoko me ngā pakihi e aro ana ki te taiao. Mā ēnei āhuatanga katoa ka whakarite he tirohanga pai mō te mākete.

Ngā āhuatanga matua e hanga ana i te heke mai o te mākete

He maha ngā āhuatanga ka pā ki te heke mai o te mākete pākahiko kawakore:

• Auahatanga hangarauMā ngā whanaketanga o te hoahoa me ngā rauemi pākahiko ka pai ake te mahi me te roa ake o te ora, ka tutuki ai ngā hiahia hurihuri o ngā taputapu hou.
• Ngā kaupapa whakapūmauKo te nekehanga ki ngā tukanga hangahanga matomato me ngā hua hangarua e hangai ana ki ngā whāinga taiao o te ao, e whakarei ake ana i te whakataetae mākete.
• whanonga kaihokoKo te tipu haere o te mōhiotanga ki te whai huatanga o te pūngao me te utu tika e akiaki ana i te hiahia mō ngā pākahiko kawakore i roto i ngā mākete whakawhanake me ngā mākete putaiao.
• Whenua whakahaereMā te ū ki ngā ture taiao ka akiaki i te auahatanga, ā, ka whakatairanga hoki i te whakaurunga o ngā mahi tauwhiro puta noa i te umanga.

E whakaatu ana te mākete pākahiko kawakore i te manawanui me te urutau, e tū ana i a ia anō mō ​​te angitu tonu. Mā te aro atu ki ngā wero me te hopu i ngā whai wāhitanga, ka taea e ngā kaipupuri hea te whakamahi i te pūmanawa tipu o te mākete me te whai wāhi atu ki tētahi heke mai pūngao pumau.

He nui te kaha o te tipu o te mākete pākahiko kawakore, nā te whanaketanga o te hangarau, te pikinga o te hiahia o ngā kaihoko, me ngā kaupapa pumau. Ko ngā ia o te tau 2025 e whakaatu ana i te pikinga o te whakawhirinaki ki ngā otinga hoahoa taiao me ngā mahi hanga auaha.

He mea nui tonu te auahatanga me te pumau mō te hanga i te heke mai o te mākete. Me whakatairanga ngā kaihanga i te rangahau me te whanaketanga hei whakarei ake i te mahi a ngā hua me te aro atu ki ngā āwangawanga taiao.

Ka taea e ngā kaipupuri pānga te hopu i ngā whai wāhitanga mā te tūhura i ngā mākete hou, te whakatairanga i ngā mahi tahi, me te whakamahi i ngā tikanga matomato. Mā te whakataurite i ngā rautaki ki ngā hiahia o te mākete, ka taea e ngā pakihi te wikitoria i ngā wero me te whakanoho i a rātou anō hei kaiārahi i roto i tēnei ahumahi e whanake haere ana.

Ngā Pātai Auau

He aha ngā pākahiko kawakore, ā, me pēhea tā rātou mahi?

Ngā pākahiko kawakoreHe momo pākahiko whakakorekore ēnei e whakaputa pūngao ana mā te tauhohenga matū i waenga i te konganuku konutea me te hauhā konupora. Ka puta tēnei tauhohenga i roto i te irahiko kawakore, ko te pāhare pākawa waro te tikanga, e whakarei ake ana i te pai me te roa o te ora o te pākahiko. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o ēnei pākahiko nā te mea he pono, he kaha hoki ki te tuku mana pumau.

He aha i pai ake ai ngā pākahiko kawakore mō ngā taputapu o te whare?

He pai ake ki ngā kaihoko ngā pākahiko kawakore mō ngā taputapu o te whare nā te mea he iti te utu, he wātea, he roa hoki te wā e ora ai. Ka whakaratohia e rātou he pūngao pono mō ngā taputapu iti te wai me te nui te wai, pērā i ngā mana mamao, ngā rama, me ngā taonga takaro. Nā te kaha ki te mahi pai i roto i ngā pāmahana rerekē, he pai hoki mō te whakamahi i ia rā.

Ka taea te hangarua anō i ngā pākahiko kawakore?

Ae, he maha ngā pākahiko kawakore ka taea te hangarua. Kua whakauruhia e ngā kaihanga he hoahoa hoa-taiao e āhei ai te hangarua, e whakaiti ana i te pānga ki te taiao. Kei te wātea ngā kaupapa hangarua me ngā whakaurunga i roto i te maha o ngā rohe hei whakarite kia tika te whakakorenga me te whakaora i ngā rauemi. Me tirotiro e ngā kaihoko ngā aratohu ā-rohe mō ngā kōwhiringa hangarua pākahiko.

He aha te whakataurite o ngā pākahiko kawakore ki ngā pākahiko lithium-ion?

He rerekē ngā pākahiko kawakore i ngā pākahiko lithium-ion i roto i ētahi āhuatanga. He mea whakakorekore ngā pākahiko kawakore, he iti te utu, ā, he whānui te wātea, he mea pai mō ngā taputapu o te whare me ngā taputapu kawe. Ko ngā pākahiko lithium-ion ia, ka taea te whakahou ake, ā, he nui ake te kaha o te pūngao, he mea pai mō ngā mahi pēnei i ngā waka hiko me ngā waea atamai. He rite tonu te mahi a ia momo ki ngā hiahia motuhake i runga i te mahi me ngā whakaaro utu.

He aha ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te roa o te ora o te pākahiko kawakore?

He maha ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te roa o te ora o te pākahiko kawakore, tae atu ki ngā whakaritenga hiko o te taputapu, te auau whakamahinga, me ngā tikanga rokiroki. Ko ngā taputapu mimiti nui, pērā i ngā kāmera mamati, ka tere ake te mimiti o ngā pākahiko i ngā taputapu mimiti iti pērā i ngā karaka. Mā te rokiroki tika i te wāhi hauhautanga, maroke ka roa ake te ora o te pākahiko mā te ārai i te turuturu me te pirau.

Kei te wātea ngā pākahiko kawakore e pai ana mō te taiao?

Ae, kua whakawhanakehia e ngā kaihanga ngā pākahiko kawakore e pai ana ki te taiao e whakamahi ana i ngā rauemi hangarua me ngā tukanga whakaputa matomato. E hangai ana ēnei pākahiko ki ngā whāinga pumau me te whakaiti i te kino ki te taiao. Ka taea e ngā kaihoko te rapu tiwhikete, ngā tapanga rānei e tohu ana i ngā mahi pai ki te taiao ina hoko pākahiko.

He aha ngā ahumahi e tino whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā pākahiko kawakore?

Ko ngā ahumahi pēnei i te hauora, te motuka, me ngā hikohiko kaihoko e whakawhirinaki nui ana ki ngā pākahiko kawakore. Ko ngā taputapu hauora, tae atu ki ngā aroturuki toto toto me ngā inemahana, e whakawhirinaki ana ki ēnei pākahiko mō te mana pumau. Ko ngā taputapu motuka me ngā hikohiko kaihoko, pēnei i ngā papapātuhi ahokore me ngā kaiwhakahaere petipeti, ka whai hua anō hoki i tōna pono me tōna utu iti.

He aha te pānga o ngā kaupapa here ture ki te mākete pākahiko kawakore?

Mā ngā kaupapa here ture e whakatairanga ngā mahi hanga tauwhiro me te whakakorenga tika o ngā pākahiko. Ka whakatinanahia e ngā kāwanatanga ngā paerewa hei whakaiti i te pānga ki te taiao, me te whakatenatena i ngā kaihanga ki te whakamahi i ngā hoahoa hoa-taiao me ngā kaupapa hangarua. Mā te tutuki i ēnei ture ka akiaki i te auahatanga, ā, ka whakarite kia rite te ahumahi ki ngā whāinga tauwhiro o te ao.

He aha ngā mea me whai whakaaro ngā kaihoko ina hoko ana i ngā pākahiko kawakore?

Me whai whakaaro ngā kaihoko ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te rahi o te pākahiko, te hototahi ki ngā taputapu, me te roa o te whakamahinga e tumanakohia ana. Mā te tirotiro i te rā paunga ka tino pai te mahi. Mō ngā kaihoko e aro nui ana ki te taiao, ko te whiriwhiri i ngā kōwhiringa ka taea te hangarua, ka tautoko rānei i ngā mahi toitū.

He aha ngā tirohanga ā-muri mō te mākete pākahiko kawakore?

E matapaetia ana ka tipu haere tonu te mākete pākahiko kawakore, nā te pikinga ake o te tono mō ngā hikohiko kaihoko, ngā taputapu hauora, me ngā tono ahumahi. Mā ngā whanaketanga hangarau me ngā kaupapa pumau e hanga te heke mai o te mākete. Ko ngā kaihanga e aro ana ki te auahatanga me ngā otinga hoa-taiao ka ārahi pea i te umanga i ngā tau e haere ake nei.